An upstream air injection point, ahead of the catalytic converter, is also sometimes present to provide additional oxygen only during the engine warm up period. This causes unburned fuel to ignite in the exhaust tract, thereby preventing it reaching the catalytic converter at all. This technique reduces the engine runtime needed for the catalytic converter to reach its "light-off" or operating temperature. Many vehicles have a close-coupled catalytic converter located near the engine's exhaust manifold. The converter heats up quickly, due to its exposure to the very hot exhaust gases, enabling it to reduce undesirable emissions during the engine warm-up period.

As a result, the glass pack mufflers end up producing sounds that are more aggressive and louder than the straight-through muffler. This is a little bit different from most original exhaust systems. Today we’ll focus on the cat-back exhaust systems and what makes them stand out. There are the header-back, turbo-back, axle-back and cat-back systems.

The precious metals inside the converter, including platinum, palladium, and rhodium, are extracted. Ford Motor Company and Shelby American collaborated to create a stunning high performance concept vehicle based on the exciting and innovative Ford Mustang Mach-E GT platform. The big block Shelby Cobra is considered by many to be the most iconic American sports car in history. When GM began to work on a new big block Corvette and Ferrari increased the power of the V12 powered GTO's, Shelby and Ford Motor Company decided to shoehorn the mighty 427 FE motor into the Cobra. By combining Ford's incredible 2009 6.7 cummins delete kit-liter Power Stroke® turbo diesel churning out 1,050 lb.-ft. Of torque with a Shelby tuned advanced off-road suspension system, the three-quarter ton truck delivers both serious off-road capabilities with best-in-class towing.

A cat-back exhaust system is one of the best ways to improve your car's performance. It replaces the stock cat-back exhaust system and gives your car a more aggressive sound. Perhaps the most significant benefit is the increased power that it can provide.

Most designs of the time therefore included secondary air injection, which injected air into the exhaust stream. This increased the available oxygen, allowing the catalyst to function as intended. Cat-back exhaust systems replace every component behind the catalytic converter, including most piping, mufflers, resonators, and tailpipes.

This is the 3rd Gen Toyota Tundra Borla S-Type Cat Back Exhast with Chrome Dual Tips. Borla manufacturers some of the best Toyota Exhaust systems, and this S-Type 2022+ Tundra Exhaust is no different, featuring the Merge X-Pipe for increased performance adn improved sound. The Carven-R series Performance Muffler delivers an aggressive sound with a refined tone. This unique pack-less (Patent# D802,507) muffler design is one of its kind. Stand out from the crowd with a performance exhaust system that sounds great. Save big on that signature MBRP sound during Pick Up Your Sound.

One issue is that the system can become clogged with dust and debris over time, causing reduced performance. This can be remedied by regularly cleaning the system with compressed air or a soft brush. Finally, it's always a good idea to check for leaks after installation.

Unwanted reactions result in the formation of hydrogen sulfide and ammonia, which poison catalysts. Nickel or manganese is sometimes added to the washcoat to limit hydrogen-sulfide emissions.[citation needed] Sulfur-free or low-sulfur fuels eliminate or minimize problems with hydrogen sulfide. It also boasts the ultimate in customization, including the optional 700+ horsepower Shelby GT S/C version.

Advanced 3D scanning tools and cutting-edge software provide our engineers with a high-resolution digital model of the Audi B9 S4 chassis. This data is then used to maximize the exhaust size for flow and optimize all available space for the perfect catback fitment. CORSA branded exhaust systems are backed by a Limited Lifetime warranty for as long as you own your vehicle with proof of purchase. The new exhaust sounds perfect, a marked improvement over stock. It is not too loud - I use the car as a daily driver and drive in capital beltway traffic.

Next we have the option we refer to as the Cat-back system (sometimes also known as "with Front Pipe" exhaust). One of the most noticeable changes after installing a cat-back exhaust system is the sound. The exhaust note becomes deeper and more pronounced, giving your vehicle a more aggressive tone. The specific sound varies depending on the muffler and pipe design, allowing drivers to choose a system that matches their preference for loudness and pitch.

Typically, this includes the pipe connecting the pipe from the catalytic converter to the muffler, the muffler, and the tailpipe or exhaust tips. Because these types of exhaust systems are installed after the emissions monitoring systems of a vehicle, they won’t impede its ability to measure emissions. However, you must be aware of your local noise regulations and adhere to them. With relatively short install times when using a high-quality system from MagnaFlow, exhaust modifications can yield the instant gratification of your ride sounding as fast as it looks. When you purchase an aftermarket exhaust system like a cat-back exhaust, you're in control of horsepower and sound output as pipe diameter and muffler type are in your hands.

Decades later, Gale and the team are not only innovating, patenting products, and setting the bar for aftermarket performance manufacturers, we're also sharing our secrets with the world. The 6.2-liter LS3 V8 was factory rated at 415 horsepower and 415 lb-ft of torque. It is used to expel harmful gases and substances from your engine